Christmas is celebrated in many countries, each with its unique traditions and customs that reflect their culture and 
history. These diverse celebrations remind us that while the holiday may look different around the world, its message of love, joy and giving is universal. Exploring these traditions teaches us about the richness of human creativity and the value of unity in diversity.
In the Philippines, Christmas begins early, with celebrations starting in September. Known as the “Ber months,” this long festive period includes parol lanterns, which symbolise the Star of Bethlehem and lively street performances called Simbang Gabi.
Family togetherness
Filipinos emphasise family togetherness and community during this time, teaching us the importance of celebrating with loved ones and extending joy to everyone around us.
In Mexico, Las Posadas is a beloved tradition. For nine nights, people reenact Mary and Joseph’s search for shelter, ending in a joyful gathering with food, music and piñatas. This tradition highlights themes of compassion and hospitality, encouraging us to open our hearts and homes to others, especially those in need.
Across Europe, Christmas markets are a cherished tradition, especially in Germany. These markets, filled with handcrafted gifts, delicious food and festive music, create a warm and welcoming atmosphere. They remind us of the importance of supporting local artisans and enjoying simple pleasures like sharing hot cocoa with a friend.
Quality time
In Japan, Christmas is celebrated differently. While not a traditional holiday, it has become a time for couples to spend quality time together, much like Valentine’s Day. A quirky tradition is eating fried chicken from a popular fast-food chain, making it a fun and unique way to celebrate. This shows us how traditions evolve and adapt, reflecting the values and interests of a culture.
In Iceland, the Yule Lads are mischievous characters who visit children during the 13 nights leading up to Christmas. Each night, children leave shoes by the window and the Yule Lads leave gifts or treats for good behaviour – or potatoes for those who have been naughty.
This playful tradition encourages children to be mindful of their actions while adding an element of fun to the season.
In Ethiopia, Christmas, or Ganna, is celebrated on January 7. People dress in white traditional clothing and attend a church service filled with singing and joy. The focus is on faith and togetherness rather than material gifts, reminding us of the spiritual roots of the holiday.
Australia offers a sunny twist on Christmas. With the holiday falling during summer, Australians celebrate with barbecues on the beach and outdoor activities. Santa may even arrive on a surfboard. This vibrant celebration teaches us to embrace the season in ways that suit our environment and lifestyle.
Learning about these traditions shows us how diverse cultures find unique ways to celebrate Christmas while sharing the same message of love and togetherness. It also inspires us to borrow ideas, such as spreading kindness like the Mexicans, valuing family like the Filipinos, or adding a playful twist like the Icelanders.
Ultimately, Christmas traditions from around the world remind us that the holiday is not just about the way we celebrate but about the meaning behind it. By understanding and appreciating these customs, we can enrich our own celebrations and spread the universal spirit of Christmas, love, unity and joy.
